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Wednesday, July 13, 2011

Abdominal Surgery Risks Include Bowel Obstruction

Abdominal surgery and adhesions
Abdominal surgery is generally considered one of the defined in the abdominal region of the body, such as between the underside of the thorax and upper reservoir. The abdomen contains the stomach, liver, pancreas, kidneys, intestines, spleen and intestine. All these offices are subject to injuries and illnesses that often require surgery to repair or remove.
Types of abdominal surgery
Open surgical technique is the traditional abdominal surgery. In this type of surgery, the surgeon makes an incision on the surface of the abdomen to be able to reach the diseased organ or hurting deep inside the abdominal cavity.
Laparoscopic surgery is another technique. In this type of surgery, the surgeon makes several small incisions on the surface, usually in the groin area, not in the stomach itself, and adds little lights and cutting instruments through catheters. The surgeon performs the procedure performed by computerized imaging.
Abdominal surgery and internal scars
Because the surgeon must cut the tissue in the abdominal organs, scarring, also known as scar tissue or adhesions-shaped incision sites. For most surgical patients do adhesions cause no problems. Inner healing is a natural process. Adhesions are the body's first line of defense against injury or inflammation and are a common result of abdominal surgery. They are necessary for healing. Studies have shown that adhesions occur in about 93 percent of patients after major abdominal surgery.
Abdominal adhesions can also result from infection or inflammation in the abdomen, especially appendicitis. But the abdominal surgery is the most common cause of internal scarring.
Abdominal adhesions are bands of tough rope-like tissue that one can or can form between the two entities to bring together. In both cases, scar tissue can prevent the body or bodies to function normally or move freely as they do not, of course, when the body is moved. If this happens, can develop serious problems.
Liability Issues
Not all patients have problems with adhesions. Among those is the most common complaints of chronic, sometimes severe, pain in the abdomen or pelvis. Another potential problem relates to women. If the scar tissue affects the organs of the female reproductive organs can occur, temporary or permanent infertility.
A common problem caused by adhesions, are a partial or complete intestinal obstruction. A study published earlier this year reported that up to 75 percent of the small bowel obstructions caused by adhesions. Bowel obstruction is a blockage somewhere in the large intestine and work small, which prevents them from normal. The intestine plays an important role in digestion.
Bowel obstruction can cause a serious and potentially fatal disease. Studies have shown that up to 5 percent of dying patients of intestinal obstruction in the state. Bowl obstacle could prevent food from passing into the esophagus and cut up the body's supply of food. Or bowel obstruction can prevent the waste from the body, the poisoning of the body. Or bowel obstruction can restrict normal blood supply to the affected section of the bowel die, making the fabric in this part of the intestine. This is a medical emergency requiring immediate surgery.
The treatment of adhesions
Abdominal adhesions can not be avoided, but they can be treated. Some techniques of physical therapy to work to break the scar tissue. Typically, a surgical procedure as adhesiolysis (ad-ee-OH-Heeze lis-East) is performed. However, this means an additional operation, the recurring usually more adhesions and adhesions to the problem.

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